Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials: Efficacy, Immunogenicity, and Safety of Denvax Vaccine
Author(s)
Kautsar A1, Suwantika AA2, Postma MJ3
1University of Groningen, Groningen, GR, Netherlands, 2Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang, Indonesia, 3University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands
Presentation Documents
OBJECTIVES: Research development regarding better dengue vaccines is still conducted for two decades. Live attenuated is one of the vaccine types, with one brand already approved by FDA, and DENVax is another in the pipeline. The research aims to determine the efficacy, immunogenicity, and safety of DENVax.
METHODS: A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted using randomized clinical trials (RCT) published between 2000 and 2022 identified in the EBSCO, Embase, PubMed, and Web of Science. The study protocol was registered in PROSPERO with ID CRD42022334208.
RESULTS: Eight RCTs with about ten thousand participants were included in this research. The efficacy showed different results in adults and children, as well as immunogenicity. The researchers did not find serious safety issues in the included papers.
CONCLUSIONS: DENVax showed efficacy and immunogenicity in adults and children, but further studies are required to establish long-term effectiveness. DENVax was also well tolerated against dengue.
Conference/Value in Health Info
Value in Health, Volume 25, Issue 12S (December 2022)
Code
CO102
Topic
Clinical Outcomes, Study Approaches
Topic Subcategory
Clinical Trials, Comparative Effectiveness or Efficacy, Meta-Analysis & Indirect Comparisons
Disease
STA: Vaccines