Physicians’ Experience and Perceptions of Tetrabenazine for the Treatment of Huntington Disease-Related Chorea
Author(s)
Kim M1, Ribalov R2, Yaari A3, Le Calve P4, Guillaume X5, Peyser Levin A3, Logan J2, Gurevich T6
1Seoul National University of Medicine, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South), 2Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd., Global Health Economics and Outcomes Research, Tel Aviv, M, Israel, 3Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd., International Markets Medical Affairs, Tel Aviv, Israel, 4Cerner Enviza, Paris, France, 5Cerner Enviza, Paris, 75, France, 6Tel Aviv Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
OBJECTIVES: To assess the experience, perceptions, and satisfaction of neurologists with tetrabenazine (TBZ) when treating patients with Huntington disease (HD)-related chorea.
METHODS: Neurologists from Australia, Israel, and South Korea familiar with managing HD-related chorea with TBZ completed a 20-minute anonymous online questionnaire. Results were analyzed descriptively.
RESULTS: Among 20 neurologists who prescribed TBZ for a total of 103 patients in the previous 2 years, 90% were moderately (80%) or little/not at all (10%) satisfied with TBZ for the treatment/management of HD-related chorea, and only 10% were very/extremely satisfied. 33% reported that TBZ treatment was not optimal because of side effects/tolerability issues. Additionally, 25% reported that they were often/almost always unable to titrate TBZ to optimal doses because of side effects, including sedation and somnolence (35%) and depression (30%), and 15% reported that side effects often/almost always led to TBZ discontinuation. Among 24 neurologists who managed HD-related chorea for a total of 195 patients in the previous 2 years, most (83%) were familiar with TBZ, but prescribed it to less than half (47%) of their patients. The impact on patients’ quality of life and activities of daily living were the main motivations for treating HD-related chorea. The symptoms that the greatest proportions of neurologists considered very bothersome were impaired gait/posture/balance (58%), social withdrawal (50%), and difficulty focusing (42%). Main reasons for patients not receiving TBZ (n=92) were that the physician preferred to keep TBZ as a later treatment option (n=20), possible side effects (n=17), and previous patient experience with TBZ (n=10).
CONCLUSIONS: Neurologists reported that TBZ side effects prevented reaching an optimal clinical effect and often led to discontinuation, suggesting a need for additional effective treatment options with favorable benefit–risk profiles for HD-related chorea.
Conference/Value in Health Info
Value in Health, Volume 25, Issue 12S (December 2022)
Code
HSD102
Disease
SDC: Neurological Disorders