ECONOMIC EVALUATION OF ELVITEGRAVIR/COBICISTAT/EMTRICITABINE/TENOFOVIR ALAFENAMIDE (GENVOYA®) AS A COMPLETE TREATMENT REGIMEN FOR HIV-1 INFECTION IN ADULTS WHO ARE ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY-NAÏVE IN MEXICO
Author(s)
Paladio Hernández JÁ1, Leal-González M2, Devars-Cleren EA2, Barrera-Balderas LT2, Vera-Rendón P2, Godina-Ortiz BA2
1INCAN, Mexico City, DF, Mexico, 2MAYPO, CDMX, DF, Mexico
OBJECTIVES . EVG/COBI/FTC/TAF (GENVOYA®) is a single-tablet regimen for the treatment-naive and virologically suppressed HIV-1 infected adult and pediatric patients 12 years of age and older with no known mutations associated with resistance to the individual components of EVG/COBI/FTC/TAF. It contains three different types of HIV drugs: two nucleotide/nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors and one integrase inhibitor. It also contains a pharmacokinetic enhancer, a drug that has no activity against HIV, but boosts the blood levels and effectiveness of other drugs. The objective of this study is to assess the Economic Efficiency of EVG/COBI/FTC/TAF vs the current antiretroviral-naive (RAL+FTC/TDF y EFV and FTC/TDF) regimen in Mexico. METHODS . Similar efficacy and safety of EVG/COBI/FTC/TAF regarding the current ARV regimens used in Mexico was based on clinical evidence from 3 phase 3 clinical trials. Hence a cost minimization analysis was conducted to assess the expected treatment costs for HIV-1 infection in adults who are antiretroviral therapy-naïve. The costs evaluated included the costs of HIV-1 treatment regimen currently used in Mexico (RAL+FTC/TDF and EFV+FTC/TDF) compared to EVG/COBI/FTC/TAF. The time horizon measured was one year, so no discount rate was considered. The costs are presented in USD. This study was conducted from the institutional perspective. RESULTS . The evidence and the results form the cost-minimization analysis confirms that EVG/COBI/FTC/TAF the less costly alternative when compared to the current HIV-1 regimen average cost, $4,427.08 ($3,284.37-$4,569.79) vs $6,239.58 ($5,015.62-$6,463.54), respectively. So EVG/COBI/FTC/TAF generates $1,812.50 ($1,731.25-$2,893.75) savings per patient. The base case analysis indicates that adding EVG/COBI/FTC/TAF is a cost-saving alternative. For a cohort of 1,000 patients the potential savings are $1,812,500.00 for the public institutions in Mexico. CONCLUSIONS . Adding EVG/COBI/FTC/TAF to the Mexican formularies generates important savings for the Mexican healthcare system (since EVG/COBI/FTC/TAF lead to a reduction of direct medical) and provides similar patient outcomes compared to (RAL+FTC/TDF y EFV and FTC/TDF.
Conference/Value in Health Info
2019-09, ISPOR Latin America 2019, Bogota, Colombia
Value in Health Regional, Volume 20S (October 2019)
Code
PIN7
Topic
Clinical Outcomes, Economic Evaluation
Topic Subcategory
Comparative Effectiveness or Efficacy, Cost/Cost of Illness/Resource Use Studies, Cost-comparison, Effectiveness, Utility, Benefit Analysis
Disease
Infectious Disease (non-vaccine)