CONSUMER SATISFACTION WITH HEALTH PLANS AND DRUG BENEFIT MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES

Author(s)

Sansgiry SS, Sikri S, Kawatkar A, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA

OBJECTIVES: Managed care has implemented various drug benefits management strategies like formularies, that most patients lack understanding of and may lead to dissatisfaction. The objective of this study was to evaluate consumer satisfaction with health plans and understand their attitude towards drug benefit management strategies, particularly the use of drug formularies. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted by administering a survey to consumers (N = 714) waiting to pick a prescription in community pharmacies (N = 72) in the Houston metropolitan area. A prevalidated questionnaire was used to measure satisfaction with health plan using an eleven-item, five-point scale where 1- very dissatisfied - 5 = very satisfied. A 12 item strongly disagree (1) -- strongly agree (5) Likert scale was used to measure consumer perceptions and knowledge regarding drug formularies. Data along with demographic information such as age, gender, marital status, race, education and income were collected, coded, and analyzed at a set priori significance level of .05 to perform descriptive and correlation analyses. RESULTS: Among the surveyed population, only 25% of patients owned a copy of the formulary. Majority of the respondents were white (43%), female (52%), married (52 %), and working fulltime (64 %) with a mean age of 39.58 (SD 13.96) years. Overall, consumers had negative attitude towards formularies 2.77 (SD 0.66). Respondents indicated neutral rating with respect to satisfaction with drugs included on their formulary 3.0 (SD 0.9). Consumers were somewhat satisfied with their health plans 3.51 (SD 0.73). There was a significant (p <0.05) positive correlation between satisfaction with health plans and attitude towards formularies (r = 0.176) as well as with satisfaction with drug coverage (r = 0.369). CONCLUSIONS: Consumers had negative attitude toward formularies, which may be attributed to their lack of knowledge regarding formularies. Patient education efforts by health plan providers may help change consumer attitudes and improve satisfaction.

Conference/Value in Health Info

2004-05, ISPOR 2004, Arlington, VA, USA

Value in Health, Vol. 7, No. 3 (May/June 2004)

Code

PHP29

Topic

Health Service Delivery & Process of Care

Topic Subcategory

Hospital and Clinical Practices

Disease

Multiple Diseases

Explore Related HEOR by Topic


Your browser is out-of-date

ISPOR recommends that you update your browser for more security, speed and the best experience on ispor.org. Update my browser now

×