IBRUTINIB FOR THE TREATMENT OF MANTLE CELL LYMPHOMA (MCL)- EVALUATING THE CORRELATION BETWEEN PATIENT-REPORTED OUTCOMES AND DURABILITY OF RESPONSE IN A PHASE 2 STUDY

Author(s)

Rule S1, Goy A2, Martin P3, Ramchandren R4, Alexeeva J5, Popat R6, Avivi I7, Advani R8, Le Gouill S9, Horowitz N10, Yuan Z11, Kranenburg B12, Zhuang SH11, Deraedt W13, Rizo A11, Wildgust M11, Wang M14
1Derriford Hospital, Plymouth, UK, 2John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ, USA, 3Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA, 4Wayne State University Hudson-Webber Cancer Research Center, Detroit, MI, USA, 5Federal Medical Research Center, St. Petersburg, Russia, 6University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK, 7Tel Aviv Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel, 8Stanford Cancer Institute, Palo Alto, CA, USA, 9Service d’hématologie clinique Université de Nantes, Nantes, France, 10Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel, 11Janssen Research & Development, LLC, Raritan, NJ, USA, 12Janssen Biologics B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands, 13Janssen Research & Development, LLC, Beerse, Belgium, 14The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA

OBJECTIVES: To investigate the relationship between patient-reported outcomes and durability of response using data from a phase 2 study of single-agent ibrutinib for patients with previously-treated MCL. METHODS: The phase 2 SPARK study evaluated the efficacy and safety of single-agent ibrutinib in patients with MCL who had received a rituximab-containing regimen and had progressed after ≥2 cycles of bortezomib therapy. In this multicenter, single-arm study, patients were enrolled to receive 560 mg/day ibrutinib continuously until progressive disease (PD) or unacceptable toxicity. The primary end point was the overall response rate in response-evaluable patients, as assessed by an Independent Review Committee. Secondary end points included patient-reported outcomes (FACT-Lym). RESULTS: Overall, 25 of 110 evaluable patients (22.7%) were considered to have primary resistant disease (PD at first disease evaluation), with 85 of 110 (77.3%) considered as “responders”: 22 patients (20%) were considered to have moderate response (stable disease [SD] or better, but with PD within 12 months; MR group), and 63 patients (57.3%) were considered to have durable response (SD or better, maintained for >12 months; DR group). Median progression-free survival for the total evaluable population was 10.5 months; 4.1 months for the MR group and 16.8 months for the DR group. Additionally, 67 of 109 response-evaluable patients who had PRO results (61.5%) achieved a clinically-meaningful improvement in lymphoma symptoms based on a change of ≥5 points on the FACT-Lym, with 57 of the 80 “responders” who had a post-baseline FACT-Lym evaluation (71.3%) achieving this clinically-meaningful level of improved quality of life. CONCLUSIONS: Single-agent ibrutinib was highly efficacious in this study with a majority of patients responding to therapy and achieving long, durable remissions. Moreover, patients with clinical responses to ibrutinib also tended to show clinically-meaningful improvements in patient-reported outcomes.

Conference/Value in Health Info

2015-05, ISPOR 2015, Philadelphia, PA, USA

Value in Health, Vol. 18, No. 3 (May 2015)

Code

PSY52

Topic

Patient-Centered Research

Topic Subcategory

Patient-reported Outcomes & Quality of Life Outcomes

Disease

Systemic Disorders/Conditions

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