COST OF TREATMENT OF RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL AND CHEMOTHERAPY FOR THE TREATMENT OF CASTRATION-RESISTANT PROSTATE CANCER WITH BONE METASTASES IN HOSPITAL SETTING
Author(s)
Wen L1, Valderrama A1, Carlton R2, Eaddy M2, Seal B1
1Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Whippany, NJ, USA, 2Xcenda, Palm Harbor, FL, USA
OBJECTIVES: A substantial proportion of prostate cancer care is expected to be completed in the outpatient hospital setting; however, there is limited information on the actual cost of care in this setting. The objective of this analysis was to evaluate the total annual costs of treatments for castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) with bone metastases for the following agents: cabazitaxel, docetaxel, radium 223, and sipuleucel-T. METHODS: An economic model was developed from the hospital outpatient perspective with a 1-year time horizon. The expected cost of each treatment from the outpatient practice perspective was based on reported per-visit treatment costs, professional/administration costs, laboratory/monitoring costs, and allocated overhead costs. The total treatment cost per visit was multiplied by the annual number of expected treatment cycles to calculate annual treatment costs. Hospital-specific adverse event (AE) costs were applied to published grade 3 and 4 AE rates for each comparator and added to the total cost per treatment. RESULTS: The total annual cost of therapy was lowest for docetaxel ($72,051), followed by radium 223 ($92,489), cabazitaxel ($93,742), and sipuleucel-T ($101,499). The treatment cost per visit was highest for sipuleucel-T ($30,936), followed by radium 223 ($12,362), cabazitaxel ($11,564), and docetaxel ($3,396). AE cost were $765 for sipuleucel-T, $5,123 for radium 223, $8,074 for cabazitaxel, and $11,223 for docetaxel. CONCLUSIONS: Total annual costs for CRPC treatments ranged from $72,000 to $101,500 per patient. Docetaxel had the lowest total annual costs, followed by radium 223, cabazitaxel, then sipuleucel-T, while sipuleucel-T had the lowest AE costs followed by radium 223, cabazitaxel, and docetaxel.
Conference/Value in Health Info
2015-05, ISPOR 2015, Philadelphia, PA, USA
Value in Health, Vol. 18, No. 3 (May 2015)
Code
PCN69
Topic
Economic Evaluation
Topic Subcategory
Cost/Cost of Illness/Resource Use Studies
Disease
Oncology