TREATMENT PATTERNS AND BASELINE CHARACTERISTICS OF A PROSPECTIVE COHORT OF PATIENTS WITH ADVANCED NSCLC TREATED IN REAL WORLD COMMUNITY ONCOLOGY SETTINGS
Author(s)
Walker MS1, Ravelo A2, Miller PJ1
1ACORN Research, LLC, Memphis, TN, USA, 2Genentech, Inc, South San Francisco, CA, USA
Presentation Documents
OBJECTIVES: Overall objectives are to examine symptom burden and quality of life in prospectively accrued patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), treated in real world settings. The present report examines treatment patterns and baseline characteristics of an initial sample of 95 patients. METHODS: Patients starting first line treatment of stage IIIB/IV NSCLC were prospectively accrued and consented at 30 US-based community oncology settings. Eligible patients received one of four regimens: A: pemetrexed with cisplatin or carboplatin; B: bevacizumab with chemotherapy doublet; C: chemotherapy doublet; D: bevacizumab, pemetrexed and carboplatin. Site staff collected baseline demographic and clinical information, and patient-reported outcome and symptom measures at baseline and each office visit. Overall target enrollment is 225. RESULTS: Of 95 patients, 40 (42%) were accrued in Regimen A, 17 (17.9%) in Regimen B, 13 (13.7%) in Regimen C, and 25 (26.3%) in Regimen D. Patients were 54.7% male, 87.4% Caucasian, with mean age 64.6 (±11.7). 15.8% had impaired performance status (ECOG 2+ or equivalent), with 82.1% initially diagnosed at stage IV. Common sites of metastasis were bone (41.1%), brain (23.2%), contralateral lung (19.0%), and liver (15.8%). 24.2% were current smokers; 67.4% past (median 38 pack years). There were no differences in these characteristics by regimen. The most common comorbidities were COPD (30.5%) and diabetes (16.8%). Most patients were from the South (56.8%) vs. Northeast (13.7%), Midwest (21.1%), and West (8.4%). Patients from the South were 3 times as likely (OR = 3.02) to receive a bevacizumab-containing regimen (Regimens B+D) than patients from the non-South regions, χ2 =6.5293, df =1, p =0.0106. CONCLUSIONS: Patients treated for advanced NSCLC in real world settings appear demographically and clinically similar to patients treated in clinical trials. Preliminary findings suggest regional differences in chemotherapeutic treatment patterns.
Conference/Value in Health Info
2014-05, ISPOR 2014, Palais des Congres de Montreal
Value in Health, Vol. 17, No. 3 (May 2014)
Code
PCN197
Topic
Health Service Delivery & Process of Care
Topic Subcategory
Treatment Patterns and Guidelines
Disease
Oncology