LOSS OF HEALTH UTILITIES DUE TO HPV-INDUCED DISEASES IN MEN AND WOMEN- A MULTICENTER ITALIAN STUDY
Author(s)
Mennini FS*1;Marcellusi A1;Baio G2;Haeussler K2;Favato G3, Capone A4 1University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy, 2University College London, London, United Kingdom, 3Kingston University, Kingston, UK, Kingston, United Kingdom, 4Kingston University, London, UK, Henley, United Kingdom
OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study is to quantify utilities loss in men and women affected by HPV-induced pathologies in Italy. METHODS: A multicentre, retrospective study was designed to enroll a cohort of males and females with HPV-related diseases who were detected and managed in the preceding 18 months. Utilities were calculated using the Time Trade-Off (TTO) method. The elicitation of utilities was performed using a validated algorithm [Mennini et al. Clin Ther 2011 ] specifically developed to the computer-guided and standardized administration of a TTO questionnaire. Utilities associated with each of the following pathologies were assessed: atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS), cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) grade 1, CIN grade 2-3 and cervical cancer in women; anogenital warts, anal cancer and head and neck cancer both in men and women. The European Quality of Life questionnaire (EQ-5D) was used to assess the baseline health conditions of respondents.RESULTS: On 450 enrolled patients, 421 (mean age 44.9±16.5 years) responded, providing an overall response rate of 93.6%. The patients’ perception of their health state was rather high (EQ-5D score ranged between 1 and 0.8), with the exception of patients affected by anal cancer patients (EQ-5D corresponding to 0.6±0.3). The mean utility value by HPV-induced pathology corresponded to 0.77±0.27, 0.71±0.29, 0.83±0.22, 0.81±0.27, 0.58±0.31, 0.51±0.26 and 0.69±0.30 for ASCUS, CIN1, CIN2-3, invasive cervical cancer, anogenital warts, anal cancer and head and neck cancer, respectively. The regression analysis showed that only the pathological condition influences the estimated utility value. CONCLUSIONS: Patients' health-state preference is a variable with a high impact on economic evaluations. The measurement of each utility relied on a solid and well recognized procedure. This multicenter study elicited utilities in a wide range of HPV-induced pathologies and in a large sample size as well.
Conference/Value in Health Info
2013-05, ISPOR 2013, New Orleans, LA, USA
Value in Health, Vol. 16, No. 3 (May 2013)
Code
PRM142
Topic
Economic Evaluation, Methodological & Statistical Research
Topic Subcategory
Cost-comparison, Effectiveness, Utility, Benefit Analysis, PRO & Related Methods
Disease
Infectious Disease (non-vaccine), Reproductive and Sexual Health, Vaccines