APPROPRIATENESS SCORE AND COST EVALUATION IN HIV- THE APROSCE SYSTEM, ON FIELD CLINICAL EVALUATION
Author(s)
Gaggero D1, Marra D1, Giacomini M2, Giannini B2, Fraguglia C1, Cenderello G1, Cassola G1
1EO Ospedali Galliera, Genoa, Italy, 2Genoa University, genoa, Italy
OBJECTIVES: The Highly Active Antiretroviral Treatment(HAART) expense plays a crucial role in managing resources properly .Aim of this work is to validate a scoring system that combines appropriateness, drug-spending and clinical outcomes. METHODS: All patients followed by our HIV outpatients service who started a first or an early switch regimen(II line) in 2014 have been enrolled. Demographic and epidemiological data were recorded. Each HIV treatment receives a score resulting from combining its relevance (according to Italian guidelines) and its related monthly cost. The most appropriate and less expensive regimen got a score of 1 point, whilst other are rated declining progressively by 0,05 points according to their value based on the two parameters described above (range: 1-0,1). Furthermore, we followed the clinical course recording CD4 cell increase and HIV viral load decrease as a surrogate marker of quality of life. RESULTS: st line patients and 462 for early switch respectively. 11 Only 9 patients were classified C according to CDC criteria (A=11; B=26). We obtained an overall appropriateness score of 0,89, tenofovir-Based Single Tablet Regimens (TVD-STR) rated 0,99 , PI-Based Regimens got a score of 0,91. Mean monthly therapy cost was € 627,3 vs. € 719,8 respectively. After three months, all patients were virologically suppressed. CONCLUSIONS: Our study helped in defining the APROSCE system as an efficacious tool to evaluate the correlation of treatment appropriateness, drug expense and clinical outcomes .Higher score is a predictor of better outcomes and less drug expenditure. Related savings might be invested in more complex patients management with multi drug resistant strains or AIDS presenter.
Conference/Value in Health Info
2015-11, ISPOR Europe 2015, Milan, Italy
Value in Health, Vol. 18, No. 7 (November 2015)
Code
PIN10
Topic
Clinical Outcomes
Topic Subcategory
Comparative Effectiveness or Efficacy
Disease
Infectious Disease (non-vaccine)