INTRAVENOUSLY ADMINISTERED GOLIMUMAB SIGNIFICANTLY IMPROVES HEALTH RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE AND WORK PRODUCTIVITY IN PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS- RESULTS OF A PHASE III, PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL

Author(s)

Westhovens R1, Weinblatt ME2, Han C3, Gathany T3, Kim L4, Mack M5, Lu J4, Baker D4, Mendelsohn A6, Bingham C71UZ Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium, 2Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MD, USA, 3Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Services, LLC, Malvern, PA, USA, 4Janssen Research & Development, LLC, Spring House, PA, USA, 5Centocor Ortho Biotech Services, LLC, Horsham, PA, USA, 6Centocor Research & Development, Inc., Malvern, PA, USA, 7Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate IV golimumab(GLM) on HRQol and work productivity in RA. METHODS: Patients with active RA despite MTX(>6TJC&SJC,CRP>1.0mg/dL,and RF and/or anti-CCP+) were randomized to placebo+MTX(placebo group) or GLM2mg/kg+MTX(GLM group) at wk0,2,and q8wk,thereafter.Patients in placebo group with<10% improvement in TJC&SJC from baseline at wk16 entered early escape and received IV GLM2mg/kg infusion at wks16 and 20 and q8wks,thereafter.HRQol was assessed using SF-36 and EQ5D(five-item descriptive system of health states and a visual analog scale[EQ VAS,0-100]).Scores for the five health states were converted into a utility score(EQ5D index,0-1,0=dead,1=full health)using the US D1 model.Impact of disease on daily work productivity was assessed using VAS 0-10(0=no affect,10=affected very much).Clinically meaningful improvements were defined as change of≥5 points in SF-36 PCS and MCS or a change in magnitude of half of standard deviation in EQVAS and EQ5D index.Correlation of remission measured by DAS28(using CRP<2.6) with change in PCS and MCS,and productivity scores were analyzed.Comparisons performed using ANOVA on van der Waerden normal scores for continuous outcomes or Chi-square test for binary outcomes. RESULTS: At baseline,mean(SD)SF-36 PCS(30.8±6.95)andMCS(37.6±11.28)were below the US norm(50).Impact of disease on daily work productivity was 6.4(2.32).Compared to placebo,significantly greater changes were observed in the GLM-treatment group inSF-36 PCS(5.92vs3.19),SF-36MCS(4.91vs1.46),EQVAS scores(11.43vs2.53) and EQ5D index(0.13 vs0.09) at wk12,which were sustained through wk16 and 24(p-values<0.01).Compared to placebo,a greater proportion of patients in the GLM group achieved clinically meaningful improvement in SF-36PCS,SF36MCS,EQVAS and EQ5Dindex.Significantly greater improvements in 8 SF-36 sub-scores for the GLM group vs placebo,were observed(p<0.001).At wk24,mean change(improvement) from baseline in impact of disease on daily work productivity was significantly better in GLM group vs placebo(-2.78vs-1.03,p<0.001).Change in SF-36 and work productivity were correlated with change in DAS28,and those who achieved DAS28 remission had greater improvement in SF-36 PCS,MCS and productivity VAS scores than those who didn’t achieve remission. CONCLUSIONS: IV GLM significantly improved HRQol and work productivity in RA.

Conference/Value in Health Info

2012-06, ISPOR 2012, Washington, D.C., USA

Value in Health, Vol. 15, No. 4 (June 2012)

Code

PMS48

Topic

Patient-Centered Research

Topic Subcategory

Patient-reported Outcomes & Quality of Life Outcomes

Disease

Musculoskeletal Disorders

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