COST OF TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR BLOCKER PER TREATED PSORIATIC ARTHRITIS PATIENT USING DRUG UTILIZATION DATA FROM A US MANAGED CARE POPULATION
Author(s)
Bonafede M1, Watson C2, Gandra SR3, Princic N1, Fox KM41Thomson Reuters, Cambridge, MA, USA, 2Amgen, Inc., Newbury Park, CA, USA, 3Amgen, Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA, USA, 4Strategic Healthcare Solutions, LLC, Monkton, MD, USA
OBJECTIVES: To estimate annual tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-blocker cost per treated psoriatic arthritis (PsA) patient for etanercept, adalimumab, and infliximab using drug utilization from a US managed care population. METHODS: MarketScan Commercial Database was used to identify PsA patients, 18-64 years old, with ≥1 etanercept, adalimumab, or infliximab claim between November 1, 2005 and June 30, 2009. Patients were continuously enrolled for 1 year after the initial TNF-blocker claim (index). Six months prior to index (pre-index period) was required to identify new (no TNF-blocker claim) or continuing (had a TNF-blocker claim) patients. Patients were excluded if they had other TNF-blocker-indicated conditions during the pre-index period. Mean monthly dose was calculated for the three TNF-blockers while patients were on therapy. 2011 wholesale acquisition costs were applied to the mean monthly dose and the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule was applied to related TNF-blocker administrations to estimate cost per treated patient. RESULTS: Overall, 2,242 etanercept, 674 adalimumab, and 376 infliximab PsA patients were included. Patient characteristics were similar across treatment groups with a mean age (SD) of 48 (10) years and 54% male. The annual TNF-blocker cost per treated patient for all PsA patients was $15,790 for etanercept, $18,031 for adalimumab, and $26,973 for infliximab. The annual TNF-blocker cost per treated patient for new PsA patients was $14,675 for etanercept, $17,133 for adalimumab, and $23,886 for infliximab. For PsA patients continuing treatment, the annual TNF-blocker cost per treated patient was $16,195 for etanercept, $19,575 for adalimumab, and $28,663 for infliximab. CONCLUSIONS: Based on actual drug utilization from a US managed care population, TNF-blocker cost per treated PsA patient on adalimumab and infliximab were approximately 14% and 71% higher, respectively, than TNF-blocker cost per treated PsA patient on etanercept; patients on etanercept had the lowest TNF-blocker cost per treated PsA patient.
Conference/Value in Health Info
2012-06, ISPOR 2012, Washington, D.C., USA
Value in Health, Vol. 15, No. 4 (June 2012)
Code
PMS16
Topic
Economic Evaluation
Topic Subcategory
Cost-comparison, Effectiveness, Utility, Benefit Analysis
Disease
Musculoskeletal Disorders