THE HEMOPHILIA UTILIZATION GROUP STUDY (HUGS-VB)- HEALTH-RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE IN HEMOPHILIA B
Author(s)
Poon JL1, Lou M1, Doctor J1, Zhou ZY1, Gwadry-Sridhar F2, Baker J3, Ullman M4, Koerper M5, Johnson K11USC School of Pharmacy, Los Angeles, CA, USA, 2University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada, 3UCLA Division of Hematology/Oncology, Los Angeles, CA,
OBJECTIVES: To describe health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and health utility of persons with hemophilia B, and to determine the association of these measures with self-reported joint pain and motion limitation. METHODS: The prospective, longitudinal Hemophilia Utilization Group Study (HUGS-Vb) recruited participants with hemophilia B from six U.S. Hemophilia Treatment Centers from June 2009 to September 2010. At initial interview, participants or their parent(s) answered questions regarding demographic and clinical characteristics, HRQoL, health utility and self-reported joint pain and motion limitation. HRQoL measures included Short Form-12 (SF-12) for adults and PedsQL for children. Health utility measures used were EQ-5D (adults) and visual analog scale (VAS). RESULTS: Seventy-seven participants (48% adults) were recruited. Adult mean SF-12 mental (MCS-12) and physical (PCS-12) component scores were 54.3(±6.13) and 47.1(±11.1) respectively. Participants with mild/moderate hemophilia (mean=50.4±9.0) had significantly better PCS-12 scores than those with severe hemophilia (mean=42.6±12.4) (P=0.0390). Mean EQ-5D and VAS scores were 0.85(±0.16) and 85.5(±11.1) respectively, with no significant differences between severity groups. PCS-12 and EQ-5D each negatively correlated with self-reported joint pain (PCS-12:P<0.0001, EQ-5D:P=0.0017) and motion limitation (PCS-12:P<0.0001, EQ-5D:P=0.0081); better HRQoL was associated with less severe pain or limitation. Pediatric mean total PedsQL score was 85.6(±11.2) with physical (PF) and psychosocial functioning summary scores of 92(±14.9) and 82(±13.1) respectively. Mean VAS score was 88.6(±14.3). No significant differences were found between severity groups. PF and VAS scores each negatively correlated with self-reported joint pain (PF:P=0.0127, VAS:P=0.0245) and motion limitation (PF:P=0.0009, VAS:P=0.0015). CONCLUSIONS: While previous HRQoL studies have examined hemophilia A and its associated clinical aspects, this is the first focusing on the hemophilia B population. As hemophilia A and B may have different clinical manifestations, HRQoL data on hemophilia B can help define disease burden in this group. One limitation is the current small sample size, which will increase as additional participants continue to be enrolled.
Conference/Value in Health Info
2011-05, ISPOR 2011, Baltimore, MD, USA
Value in Health, Vol. 14, No. 3 (May 2011)
Code
PND47
Topic
Patient-Centered Research
Topic Subcategory
Patient-reported Outcomes & Quality of Life Outcomes
Disease
Rare and Orphan Diseases, Systemic Disorders/Conditions