STATUS OF PHARMACIST AT COMMUNITY LEVEL- AN EXPLORATORY STUDY IN QUETTA, PAKISTAN
Author(s)
Saleem F1, Al-Qazaz HK1, Azhar S2, Ahmad N1, Atif M3, Haq N1, Asif M4, Iqbal Q51Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), Pinang, Penang, Malaysia, 2Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), Penang, Malaysia, 3Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), Pinang, Malaysia, 4The Islamia
OBJECTIVES: To study the status of pharmacists working at community pharmacies in Quetta city, Pakistan. METHODS: A cross-sectional survey was designed to conduct this study. A questionnaire about status of pharmacists working at community pharmacies was constructed, content validated and used. Pharmacists were hired for data collection and analyses were done by SPSS 15. RESULTS: All 415 community pharmacies of the city were approached and 392 responded (94.45%). Major respondents (81.25%) did not possess the basic requirement of Pharmacy degree although the community pharmacies were licensed under a qualified person. There were only 18.75% pharmacies were a qualified pharmacist possessing pharmacy degree was present. People with higher secondary education (31.25%) were found mostly involved in running community pharmacies. The knowledge of medicines and generics was quite high (74.95%). Drug guides (45.25%) and information given by medical sales representatives (30.25%) played a key role in the generation of this information. It was also reported by 65.50% that as business is less profitable, pharmacies cannot afford a full time pharmacist where as 41.50% described unemployment/lack of opportunities in other sectors, the reason of running a community pharmacy. 61.25% of the respondents had an experience of more than 5 years working at community pharmacies. All pharmacies sold packed medications and dispensing was not done on any of the community pharmacy. CONCLUSIONS: Pharmacist at the community level is important to minimize drug use problems. There must be strict monitoring by the concern departments and license issuing authorities in order to promote proper medication practices at community levels. In addition, the presence of Pharmacist at pharmacies shall be declared mandatory.
Conference/Value in Health Info
2011-05, ISPOR 2011, Baltimore, MD, USA
Value in Health, Vol. 14, No. 3 (May 2011)
Code
PHP48
Topic
Health Service Delivery & Process of Care, Real World Data & Information Systems
Topic Subcategory
Health & Insurance Records Systems, Hospital and Clinical Practices, Quality of Care Measurement
Disease
Multiple Diseases