QUALITY OF LIFE IN MODERATE TO SEVERE PSORIASIS PATIENTS IN SPAIN

Author(s)

Francisco Javier Sabater, MS, Health Economics Manager1, Lluís Puig, MD, PhD, Senior Consultant and Associate Professor2, José Luis Sánchez-Carazo, MD, PhD, Dermatologist3, Esteban Daudén, MD, PhD, Dermatologist4, Francisco Vanaclocha, MD, PhD, Dermatologist5, Jaime Toribio, MD, PhD, Dermatologist6, Ramón Pujol, MD, PhD, Dermatologist7, Miguel Angel Casado, MS, PhD, Director81Schering-Plough S.A, Alcobendas, Spain; 2 Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain; 3 Hospital General de Valencia, Valencia, Spain; 4 Hospital La Princesa, Madrid, Spain; 5 Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain; 6 Complejo Hospitalario de Santiago, Santiago de Compostela, Spain; 7 Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain; 8 Pharmacoeconomics & Outcomes Research Iberia, Madrid, Spain

OBJECTIVES: To assess the effect of moderate to severe psoriasis on quality of life (QoL) in Spanish patients. METHODS: An observational study was conducted at 132 centers in Spain which included 10 consecutive patients with moderate to severe psoriasis, defined as: 1) patients with Body Surface Area >= 10 or 2) Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) >= 10 or 3) Physician’s Global Assessment >= 5 or 4) patients receiving systemic treatment. Demographic data, medical history, treatments, occupational impairment, current state of the disease, resource use, and QoL using the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) and other questionnaires were collected. The DLQI is a self-administered questionnaire with 10 questions measuring 6 domains: symptoms and feelings, daily activities, leisure, work and school, personal relationships and treatment. DLQI results are shown as mean scores and percentages (mean value obtained over the maximum score of the domain). RESULTS: A total of 1307 (1141 with complete data) patients with moderate to severe psoriasis fulfilled the inclusion criteria for the present study (38% female), with a mean age of 45.7 ± 0.9 (mean ± SD) years, mean duration of the disease of 23.3 ± 2.3 years and mean PASI score of 13.1 ± 0.3. The mean DLQI score was 8.7 ± 0.2, meaning a moderate effect of psoriasis on patient life. Highest mean scores (worst) were obtained in symptoms and feelings (2.7, 45%) and treatment (1.0, 33%) domains and lowest mean scores were obtained in personal relationships (1.1, 18%) and work and school (0.7, 23%) domains. Mean scores for daily activities and leisure were 1.7 (28%) and 1.6 (26%) respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Moderate to severe psoriasis has a negative impact on patient QoL. A more intensive and integrated approach to these patients should be considered to achieve a smaller impact of psoriasis on patients' quality of life.

Conference/Value in Health Info

2008-11, ISPOR Europe 2008, Athens, Greece

Value in Health, Vol. 11, No. 6 (November 2008)

Code

PSS39

Topic

Patient-Centered Research

Topic Subcategory

Patient-reported Outcomes & Quality of Life Outcomes

Disease

Sensory System Disorders

Explore Related HEOR by Topic


Your browser is out-of-date

ISPOR recommends that you update your browser for more security, speed and the best experience on ispor.org. Update my browser now

×