Impact of Current Management on QOL and Mental Health in Pre and Postmenopausal Breast Cancer Patients; An Epidemiological Observational Study in a Tertiary Care Hospital in South India
Author(s)
Shah S, Sankuru P, Patel K, Ahmad M
Market Access Solutions LLC / LTD (MKTXS), Raritan, NJ, USA
Presentation Documents
BACKGROUND: Breast cancer is one of the leading cancers in women, with a prevalence of 105 cases per 100,000 in India as per 2022. Treatment guidelines suggest specific endocrine therapies based on patients menopausal status. Common treatment regimens include 5-Fluorouracil, Adriamycin, and Cyclophosphamide in combination with Paclitaxel while HER - positive patients receive Trastuzumab. There is lack of data on QoL and mental health improvements, despite the fact that current treatment approaches are thought to be effective.
OBJECTIVES:
To evaluate the impact of current management on QoL and mental health in breast cancer based on hormonal status in pre and postmenopausal patientsMETHODS:
A total of 146 new cases of physician diagnosed breast cancer patients were included in the study. The standard questionnaire (EORTC QLQ - BR23, HADS) was used to assess the QoL and psychosocial status in breast cancer patients before and after the treatmentRESULTS:
Among the study population; 73%, 8%, and 19% patients were in the early, recurrent, and metastatic stages respectively with majority of patients being postmenopausal (60%). The mean QoL (EORTC QLQ - BR23) scores were 38.3 before and 33.7 after the therapy (p < 0.05); whereas observing HADS data, depression symptoms (abnormal: 15.07% vs 5.48%; p < 0.05) and anxiety (abnormal: 10.27% vs 6.7%; p < 0.05) were improved after treatment respectivelyCONCLUSIONS:
Therapeutic intervention not only benefit patients clinically; it also significantly improves quality of life and mental health statusConference/Value in Health Info
2023-05, ISPOR 2023, Boston, MA, USA
Value in Health, Volume 26, Issue 6, S2 (June 2023)
Code
CO74
Topic
Clinical Outcomes, Patient-Centered Research, Study Approaches
Topic Subcategory
Clinical Outcomes Assessment, Patient-reported Outcomes & Quality of Life Outcomes, Prospective Observational Studies
Disease
Oncology