Examining the Quality of Life Among Women With Cervical Cancer

Author(s)

Kozmann K1, Horváth D1, Szabó-Gabara K1, Madarász I1, Sugár M1, Karácsony I2, Boncz I1, Pakai A3
1University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary, 2University of Pécs, Szombathely, ZA, Hungary, 3University of Pécs, Pécs, ZA, Hungary

OBJECTIVES:

The aim of our study was to assess the quality of life of women diagnosed with cervical cancer, with special regard to the type of treatment of the disease, fatigue, changes in mood, sexual disorders, and depression in terms of demographic characteristics.

METHODS:

Quantitative cross-sectional studies were performed between October 2021 and February 2022. The target population for non-randomized, targeted sampling was women over 18 years diagnosed with cervical cancer. The data collection tool was a questionnaire consisting of self-designed questions and validated questionnaires (Beck Depression Questionnaire, FSFI, FS-36). In addition to descriptive statistical analysis, two-sample t-test, ANOVA, and linear regression were performed using Microsoft Excel Office 2016 (p <0.05).

RESULTS:

Respondents achieved 19% low, 28% medium, and 53% high quality of life in the 36 Item Short Form Survey. According to the Beck Depression Questionnaire, 46% of respondents have normal depression, mild in 20% of respondents, moderate depression in 24%, and severe in 10%. The Female Sexual Function Index found that 82% of respondents completed a score of 26.55 or less, suggesting sexual dysfunction. Women with higher education have a better quality of life. (p<0.001) The quality of life of women doing manual labour is less favourable (p=0.045). Marital status had no effect on the degree of depression in women (p=0.173). The type of treatment was not found to be a significant risk factor for sexual function (p=0.309). Residence also had no effect on women's quality of life (p=0.214).

CONCLUSIONS:

Our research has highlighted those women diagnosed with cervical cancer may be affecting their quality of life, sexual function, and degree of depression by numerous factors. Professionals have a significant responsibility in assessing the quality of life, mental state, and psychological leadership of women.

Conference/Value in Health Info

2022-11, ISPOR Europe 2022, Vienna, Austria

Value in Health, Volume 25, Issue 12S (December 2022)

Code

PCR273

Topic

Patient-Centered Research, Study Approaches

Topic Subcategory

Patient-reported Outcomes & Quality of Life Outcomes, Surveys & Expert Panels

Disease

SDC: Reproductive & Sexual Health

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