Development of the Patient-Reported Impact of Dermatological Diseases (PRIDD) Measure

Author(s)

Pattinson R1, Trialonis-Suthakharan N1, Austin J2, Augustin M3, Bundy C1
1Cardiff University, Cardiff, VGL, UK, 2International Alliance of Dermatology Patient Organizations, Ottawa, ON, Canada, 3University Medical Center Hamburg, Hamburg, UK

OBJECTIVES : Dermatological conditions are the fourth most common health condition worldwide and carry a physical, psychological and social burden for patients. The existing burden metrics in dermatology (e.g. patient-reported outcome measures [PROMs]) arguably underestimate the breadth of the impact of dermatological conditions on patients’ lives. The Global Research on the Impact of Dermatological Diseases (GRIDD) project is developing a new measure (Patient-Reported Impact of Dermatological Diseases - PRIDD) to better understand the true impact. GRIDD is the first global patient-initiated and -led impact research study in dermatology.

METHODS : This mixed methods study meets the gold-standard COSMIN (consensus-based standards for the selection of health measurement instruments) criteria. Adults (≥18-years) with a dermatological condition were recruited through the International Alliance of Dermatology Patient Organizations’ global membership network. First, a COSMIN systematic review evaluated existing dermatology-specific (used across conditions) PROMs. Next, the qualitative interview study developed a conceptual framework of impact. Subsequently, a Delphi study elicited consensus on items to prioritise for inclusion in PRIDD. Currently, a cognitive interview study is evaluating the content validity, acceptability and feasibility of PRIDD. The final stage will be psychometric testing.

RESULTS : The systematic review found that none of the 36 identified PROMs met the criteria to be recommended for use. The interview study (n = 63; 29 dermatological conditions; 29 countries) established impact as a multifaceted concept involving physical, psychological, social, financial and daily functioning. The Delphi study (n = 1154; 90 dermatological conditions; 61 countries) reduced an initial item pool of 263 impacts to produce the first draft of PRIDD (33 items across five domains).

CONCLUSIONS : PRIDD addresses shortcomings in existing PROMS and greatly enhances patient perspectives in dermatology by providing quantifiable patient-impact data. It supports local, regional and international attempts to better position the dermatology community (patients, patient organizations, health-care professionals, researchers, industry).

Conference/Value in Health Info

2021-11, ISPOR Europe 2021, Copenhagen, Denmark

Value in Health, Volume 24, Issue 12, S2 (December 2021)

Code

POSB369

Topic

Methodological & Statistical Research, Patient-Centered Research

Topic Subcategory

Instrument Development, Validation, & Translation, Patient Engagement, Patient-reported Outcomes & Quality of Life Outcomes, PRO & Related Methods

Disease

Rare and Orphan Diseases, Systemic Disorders/Conditions

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