A MULTI-DIMENSIONAL WEIGHTING METHODOLOGY FOR EVALUATING PATIENT-REPORTED OUTCOME EVIDENCE TO OPTIMIZE AND DIFFERENTIATE A MARKETED TREATMENT
Author(s)
Hoda Fotovvat, PhD1, Elizabeth (Nicki) Bush, MS2, Siddharth Kakked, MS2, Vera Gielen, PhD3;
1OPEN Health, Strategic Market Access, New York, NY, USA, 2OPEN Health, Zionsville, IN, USA, 3Amicus Therapeutics UK Ltd, Marlow, United Kingdom
1OPEN Health, Strategic Market Access, New York, NY, USA, 2OPEN Health, Zionsville, IN, USA, 3Amicus Therapeutics UK Ltd, Marlow, United Kingdom
OBJECTIVES: As therapeutic landscapes evolve, structured evaluation of patient-reported outcomes (PRO) is essential to support market access, regulatory alignment, and competitive differentiation. This study conducted a retrospective review to assess the concept-level breadth and strength of PRO evidence used across clinical trials and real-world studies for a marketed treatment in a rare, chronic condition. The objective was to identify strengths, gaps, and differentiation potential based on how well key patient-prioritized concepts were captured, using a methodology that integrates psychometric rigor with stakeholder expectations.
METHODS: A structured, multi-phase framework was applied, incorporating a multi-dimensional weighting methodology to evaluate how well key concepts were captured by PRO instruments across diverse evidence sources. Evidence Compilation: Systematic review of clinical trials, observational studies, and regulatory documentation to identify PROs used to assess symptoms, impacts, and treatment experience. Psychometric & Conceptual Evaluation: Evaluation of instruments for reliability, validity, responsiveness, and alignment with disease-relevant concepts. Conceptual Mapping and Weighted Tiering: Mapping of PROs to key patient-centered concepts (e.g., pain, fatigue, gastrointestinal [GI] symptoms, emotional well-being) and weighting based on psychometric strength, regulatory alignment, and contextual relevance. Strategic Application: Tiered summaries and concept-level maps highlighted strengths and evidence gaps in PRO coverage, supporting alignment with evolving regulatory and HTA expectations.
RESULTS: Concept mapping showed that core concepts—such as fatigue, GI symptoms, pain, and cognitive function—were consistently represented, while others (e.g., emotional well-being, daily functioning) were underrepresented. The multi‑dimensional weighting and tiering analysis revealed instruments with strong psychometric properties and regulatory alignment, while pinpointing where further evidence could support differentiation.
CONCLUSIONS: This multi-dimensional weighting methodology enables scalable, concept-level evaluation of PRO instruments to optimize evidence and support strategic differentiation. By integrating psychometric rigor with regulatory alignment and coverage of patient-prioritized concepts, the framework supports both the differentiation of marketed treatments and informs future endpoint selection in clinical development.
METHODS: A structured, multi-phase framework was applied, incorporating a multi-dimensional weighting methodology to evaluate how well key concepts were captured by PRO instruments across diverse evidence sources. Evidence Compilation: Systematic review of clinical trials, observational studies, and regulatory documentation to identify PROs used to assess symptoms, impacts, and treatment experience. Psychometric & Conceptual Evaluation: Evaluation of instruments for reliability, validity, responsiveness, and alignment with disease-relevant concepts. Conceptual Mapping and Weighted Tiering: Mapping of PROs to key patient-centered concepts (e.g., pain, fatigue, gastrointestinal [GI] symptoms, emotional well-being) and weighting based on psychometric strength, regulatory alignment, and contextual relevance. Strategic Application: Tiered summaries and concept-level maps highlighted strengths and evidence gaps in PRO coverage, supporting alignment with evolving regulatory and HTA expectations.
RESULTS: Concept mapping showed that core concepts—such as fatigue, GI symptoms, pain, and cognitive function—were consistently represented, while others (e.g., emotional well-being, daily functioning) were underrepresented. The multi‑dimensional weighting and tiering analysis revealed instruments with strong psychometric properties and regulatory alignment, while pinpointing where further evidence could support differentiation.
CONCLUSIONS: This multi-dimensional weighting methodology enables scalable, concept-level evaluation of PRO instruments to optimize evidence and support strategic differentiation. By integrating psychometric rigor with regulatory alignment and coverage of patient-prioritized concepts, the framework supports both the differentiation of marketed treatments and informs future endpoint selection in clinical development.
Conference/Value in Health Info
2026-05, ISPOR 2026, Philadelphia, PA, USA
Value in Health, Volume 29, Issue S6
Code
MSR21
Topic
Methodological & Statistical Research
Disease
SDC: Rare & Orphan Diseases