EVALUATION OF THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN PSORIASIS SEVERITY AND HOSPITAL RESOURCE USE IN THE UNITED KINGDOM

Author(s)

Craig J Currie, PhD, Senior Research Fellow1, Pete Conway, MSc, Director21Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom; 2 Wyeth Europa, Berkshire, United Kingdom

OBJECTIVES: Severe psoriasis can result in considerable decrease in quality of life, and this is likely to be reflected in an increase in costs. The purpose of this study was characterise resource use in those with psoriasis and determine if there exists an association between psoriasis severity and hospital resource use. METHODS: Psoriasis patients were identified at hospital clinic, and sent the HODaR survey which also included the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI). The DLQI was used to classify severity. Data concerning each patients' hospital admissions and outpatient attendances were identified from the patient records, other resources such as GP attendances were self reported by survey. This data was collected over a number of years and an average yearly rate computed. RESULTS: There were 94 respondents to the survey. The mean time since diagnosis was 15.6 years and 50% were male. Treatment was reported as follows: topical cream 70.2%, acitretin 14.9%, no reported treatment 10.6%, methotrexate 2.1%, cyclosporine 1.1 and PUVA 1.1%. Retinoid treated patients were more likely to be male and topical cream treated subjects were more likely to be female. The mean number of GP consultations in the previous year was 2.79 per subject, hospital Admissions 2.22, and outpatients attendances 4.70. Resource use varied by disease severity. By DLQI score (<3, 3<6, 6<10, and =10, units respectively), subjects reported the following mean number of GP consultations in the previous year: 13, 20, 15, and 24, respectively (p <0.01 [test for trend]). For outpatient attendances: 15, 16, 8, and 19, respectively (p <0.05). For bed occupancy in the previous year: 19.8, 21.7, 17.5, and 58.7 days, respectively (p <0.01). CONCLUSION: Patients with psoriasis managed in UK hospitals represent a considerable financial burden, and this burden increases with increasing disease severity. Measured should be taken to reduce the severity of psoriasis.

Conference/Value in Health Info

2007-10, ISPOR Europe 2007, Dublin, Ireland

Value in Health, Vol. 10, No. 6 (November/December 2007)

Code

PSK7

Topic

Economic Evaluation

Topic Subcategory

Cost/Cost of Illness/Resource Use Studies

Disease

Sensory System Disorders

Explore Related HEOR by Topic


Your browser is out-of-date

ISPOR recommends that you update your browser for more security, speed and the best experience on ispor.org. Update my browser now

×