PATIENT QUALITY OF LIFE AND SATISFACTION IN AN APREMILAST-TREATED PSORIASIS POPULATION- ANALYSIS OF 126 PATIENTS FROM THE APPRECIATE STUDY IN THE UNITED KINGDOM AND IRELAND

Author(s)

Yeo L1, Shams K2, Laws P3, Williamson ED4, Eccles J5, Cordey M6, Koscielny V6, Griffiths C7
1Dumfries and Galloway Royal Infirmary, Dumfries, UK, 2University of Leeds St James’ University Hospital, Leeds, UK, 3Department of Dermatology, Leeds Teaching Hospitals, Leeds, UK, 4East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, Canterbury, UK, 5Celgene Ltd., Uxbridge, UK, 6Celgene International, Boudry, Switzerland, 7The Dermatology Centre, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK

OBJECTIVES: APPRECIATE is a multinational, retrospective, cross-sectional study of psoriasis patients treated with apremilast in real-world clinical practice. This sub-analysis describes patients’ quality of life (QoL) and satisfaction following apremilast treatment at 16 sites in the UK and Ireland. METHODS: Chronic plaque psoriasis patients who could be contacted 6±1 months after apremilast initiation were enrolled. Assessments included information from medical records, standardized patient-reported outcomes, and patient/physician surveys. Patient results were stratified by baseline Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) category indicating moderate, very large, and extremely large effect on patients’ QoL (DLQI 6‒10 [n=8], 11‒20 [n=51], 21‒30 [n=16], respectively, or missing [n=43]). RESULTS: At apremilast initiation (n=126), mean (SD) age was 48.8 (15.6) years, time since psoriasis diagnosis was 18.8 (14.2) years, and DLQI score was 14.7 (6.2). 85 patients (67%) remained on apremilast at follow-up. Among patients with baseline and follow-up DLQI scores (n=45), mean (SD) DLQI change was −8.9 (8.7); 37% (17/46) achieved DLQI 0/1. In DLQI stratified groups, achievement of DLQI 0/1 was 50% (DLQI 6‒10), 34% (DLQI 11‒20), and 38% (DLQI 21‒30). Patients with baseline DLQI 21‒30 had greatest treatment needs, based on responses on the Patient Needs Questionnaire, and reported greatest benefit on items from the Patient Benefit Questionnaire such as being free of itching (86%), no longer having burning sensations on skin (80%), being healed of all skin defects (73%), or regaining control of the disease (87%). Frequency of patients achieving PBI ≥1 (minimal clinical benefit) was 71%, 83%, and 100%, respectively, for each DLQI category. Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication global satisfaction and effectiveness scores were similar regardless of baseline category. CONCLUSIONS: Patients with long-standing chronic plaque psoriasis achieved meaningful improvements in QoL with apremilast regardless of QoL at start of therapy. Confirmation of results is needed due to limited sample.

Conference/Value in Health Info

2018-11, ISPOR Europe 2018, Barcelona, Spain

Value in Health, Vol. 21, S3 (October 2018)

Code

PSS74

Topic

Patient-Centered Research

Topic Subcategory

Patient-reported Outcomes & Quality of Life Outcomes, Stated Preference & Patient Satisfaction

Disease

Sensory System Disorders

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