OUTCOMES AND FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH HOSPITAL MORTALITY IN PATIENTS WITH IMPAIRED LEFT VENTRICULAR FUNCTION UNDERGOING CORONARY BYPASS GRAFTING; WHERE DO WE STAND?
Author(s)
Furnaz SAga Khan University and Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan
Presentation Documents
OBJECTIVES: To find the hospital mortality and mid term functional improvement in patients with impaired ventricular function undergoing coronary artery by pass grafting and identify the risk factors for mortality. METHODS: Retrospective analysis of preoperative, operative and postoperative variables of patients with impaired ventricular function who were operated for isolated first time coronary artery bypass between October 2006 to April 2009. RESULTS: Total 190 patients with impaired ventricular function underwent isolated first time coronary artery bypass grafting during this period with a male predominance (82.6%). This constituted 12% of all coronary artery surgery performed at our institution during this period. Mean ejection fraction of the group was 25.4±5.3%. Mean predicted mortality on logistic Euro score was 10.9±2.7%. Actual in hospital mortality of the group was 4.7% which is comparable to contemporary published results. Multivariate analysis identified use of intra aortic balloon pump, non use of internal mammary artery and preoperative NYHA functional class as factors associated with mortality. CONCLUSIONS: Coronary artery bypass grafting can be performed in patients with impaired ventricular function with acceptable hospital mortality and mid term functional improvement.
Conference/Value in Health Info
2012-09, ISPOR Asia Pacific 2012, Taipei, Taiwan
Value in Health, Vol. 15, No. 7 (November 2012)
Code
PHP86
Topic
Health Service Delivery & Process of Care
Topic Subcategory
Health Care Research
Disease
Cardiovascular Disorders