PATIENT AND KNOWLEDGE ABOUT COST OF MEDICATIONS IN SAUDI ARABIA
Author(s)
Alomi YA1, Alaskari DA1, Almelfi MM1, Badawi DA1, Alshihri AM2
1Ministry of Health, RIYADH, Saudi Arabia, 2Assir Region Medical Affairs, RIYADH, Saudi Arabia
OBJECTIVES: To explore the patients and Knowledge about cost of medicines in Saudi Arabia METHODS: It is a 4-months cross-sectional survey of patient and basic knowledge of medicines. The questionnaire consisted of two-part demographic information, and second part of forty-nine questions divided into four domains. It included basic information about medication, patient information about the drug related problem, patient information about drug-related cost, and patient perception of medications. MedlinePlus and DailyMed health information used. The 5-points Likert response scale system used. The survey distributed through social media and at 500-bed pediatrics and maternity hospital in Asir region, at ambulatory care pharmacy. The survey made an electronic format, and it analyzed domain three through survey monkey system RESULTS: The total responders were (614) Saudi patient. The gender distribution 523 (86.7%) was female, and 91(13.3%) was male. The majority of them in age (18-44) 78.3%, and located at Asir region 325 (115%) and Riyadh region 163 (46.9%). The type of medications used was for Diabetic and Hypertension, Skin, Respiratory diseases. The responders showed good knowledge about drug storage at room temperature 380 (64.7%) or refrigerator 378 (64.7%), and how to behave with an expired medication 328 (59.85%). The patient had adequate information about drug and light exposure 335 (57.56%) while incomplete information about prescription prices 265 (44.9%). The responders showed that a missing of medication knowledge lead them to visit doctor clinic (20%), visit the pharmacy (32.4%), visit hospital emergency (7.4%), hospital admission (13.9%) or intensive care admission (4.3%). CONCLUSIONS: The missing of drug information knowledge is burden cost on health care system. Drug-related prices and medication cost awareness are demanding for Saudi patient to prevent drug-related hospital admission, improve patient clinical outcomes and quality of life.
Conference/Value in Health Info
2017-05, ISPOR 2017, Boston, MA, USA
Value in Health, Vol. 20, No. 5 (May 2017)
Code
PHP183
Topic
Epidemiology & Public Health
Topic Subcategory
Safety & Pharmacoepidemiology
Disease
Multiple Diseases