COMMUNIMETRIC DECISION-SUPPORT ALGORITHMS AND OUTCOMES MONITORING IMPROVES CLINICAL OUTCOMES FOR YOUTH WITH SERIOUS EMOTIONAL DISTURBANCE IN PENNSYLVANIA'S COMMUNITY BEHAVIORAL HEALTH SYSTEM

Author(s)

Warner D1, Suhring S2, Marple P3, Keleti D4, Laughman JA5
1Community Data Roundtable, Harrisburg, PA, USA, 2Capital Area Behavioral Health Collaborative, Harrisburg, PA, USA, 3Behavioral Health Services of Somerset and Bedford Counties, Somerset, PA, USA, 4Keystone First, Philadelphia, PA, USA, 5PerformCare, Harrisburg, PA, USA

OBJECTIVES: Applying communimetric outcomes monitoring, analysis, and decision-support algorithms to locally validated decision-support tools for psychologist evaluators to improve clinical outcomes for youth with serious emotional disturbance (SED). METHODS: From 11/2013–10/2015, psychologist evaluators prescribing youth behavioral health services were provided with DataPool™, a cloud-based data analytic platform for analyzing Child and Adolescent Needs & Strengths (CANS) assessment data.  In July 2014, DataPool™’s communimetrics-based, decision-support algorithms were used to: stratify subjects into four risk/severity-scored cohorts (1 [low] to 4 [high]); identify subjects benefiting from treatment-as-usual (TAU) or more specialized levels of care based on their clinical profiles; and monitor outcomes system-wide.  RESULTS: Subjects were youth (mean age, 7; range, 3-21) with SED (±autism), primarily male (70%) and Caucasian (63%), with local minority concentrations (black, 15%; Asian 2%; other, 20%;  Latinos, 18%), living in seven Pennsylvania counties. Treatment trajectories for youth in different severity cohorts differed dramatically; subjects beginning treatment with lower severity scores showing progressively worse outcomes over time, whereas subjects beginning treatment with higher severity scores showed improved outcomes.  Only 5% of children matched for evidence-based treatment (scores 1-2) at baseline were receiving the appropriate level of care. After utilization of the algorithms from 8/2014–10/2015, the proportion of subjects in the TAU population with score 3 and 4 significantly increased from 48% to 65% (P<0.05), with a concomitant increase in use of evidence-based programs for the low-risk cohort (9%; P<0.05).  This improved prescribing pattern resulted in an 11% decrease in payer expenditures per subject per month without a concomitant rise in emergency services. CONCLUSIONS: DataPool™ was effective in stratifying subjects into risk/severity-based, CANS-assessed cohorts recording distinct care responses, thereby augmenting the prescribing effectiveness of psychologist evaluators by providing the appropriate level and intensity of evidence-based care for subjects at different risk/severity levels, and contributing to system-wide cost savings.

Conference/Value in Health Info

2016-05, ISPOR 2016, Washington DC, USA

Value in Health, Vol. 19, No. 3 (May 2016)

Code

PMH59

Topic

Economic Evaluation, Epidemiology & Public Health, Health Policy & Regulatory, Health Service Delivery & Process of Care

Topic Subcategory

Cost/Cost of Illness/Resource Use Studies, Health Disparities & Equity, Prescribing Behavior, Public Health, Treatment Patterns and Guidelines

Disease

Mental Health

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