A RISK ANALYSIS MODEL TO EVALUATE SAFE DELIVERY AND USE OF THE FIRST CHEMOTHERAPY INJECTION FOR HOME ADMINISTRATION- OMACETAXINE MEPESUCCINATE
Author(s)
Kim S1, Stemhagen A1, Barrale R2, Pathak A3
1UBC Corporation, An Express Scripts Company, Blue Bell, PA, USA, 2Teva Pharmaceuticals, North Wales, PA, USA, 3Teva Pharmaceuticals, Frazer, PA, USA
OBJECTIVES: In 2014, omacetaxine mepesuccinate became the first cytotoxic chemotherapy approved for subcutaneous injection by patients/caregivers at home. The FDA issued a post-market requirement (PMR) to identify associated risks using failure modes and effect analysis (FMEA). FMEA is a structured approach to identify process failures and implement corrective actions. Our objective is to apply FMEA to identify risks associated with the patient/caregiver and healthcare provider (HCP), and implement processes to improve patient outcomes associated with omacetaxine home administration. METHODS: The PMR is ongoing until May 2017. Data regarding prescribing behavior, training, and administration practices are collected through standardized telephone interviews with HCPs and patients/caregivers. Spontaneous reports of adverse events (AEs) and product complaints (PCs) are also collected. These data are being used to identify additional “system failures” related to administration errors or inadequate training/ educational materials. System failures will be rated on a 5-point scale for severity, frequency, and detection to prioritize risks and corrective actions, and conduct a root cause analysis. Following implementation of corrective actions, risks will be reassessed in the subsequent waves. RESULTS: FMEA design and interim data from 8 patient and 7 HCP interviews are presented. Seven (88%) patients reported a safety risk with syringe disposal; 2 (29%) HCPs reported delays with medication shipments. Two of 90 (2%) AE reports identified system failures and 1 of 3 (33%) PCs were associated with syringe functionality. Corrective actions were implemented: follow-up by the specialty pharmacy nurse to reinforce safe handling and disposal practices, and educational materials were strengthened. Updated data as available will be presented. CONCLUSIONS: As the availability of oncology products for home administration increases, HCPs and pharmaceutical companies will be increasingly accountable for safety monitoring and reporting. FMEA findings may support patient selection and end-user educational initiatives to improve patient outcomes.
Conference/Value in Health Info
2016-05, ISPOR 2016, Washington DC, USA
Value in Health, Vol. 19, No. 3 (May 2016)
Code
PRM14
Topic
Clinical Outcomes
Topic Subcategory
Clinical Outcomes Assessment
Disease
Oncology