COST-UTILITY ANALYSIS OF PAIN MEDICATIONS USED TO TREAT ADULT PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC BACK PAIN IN THE UNITED STATES

Author(s)

Shah D, Anupindi VR, Vaidya V
University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, USA

OBJECTIVES: Chronic back pain is a common health problem which is associated with considerable costs in United States. The largest categories for pain therapy costs include NSAID analgesics and opioids. However there has been limited evidence outlining the effectiveness in terms of quality of life of patients taking these pain medications for treating chronic back pain.Objective of this study is to perform a cost-utility analysis of chronic back pain patients using NSAIDS versus those using opioids alone and/ or combination opioid analgesics. 

METHODS: This cross sectional, observational, cost utility study was conducted using the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey database. Adult’s ≥ 18 years with chronic back pain diagnosis (identified by ICD-9 –CM codes) for atleast 3 consecutive rounds were included in the study. The study was conducted from a payer’s perspective and only the direct costs were included . Utility was measured using SF-6D scores from the SF-12 questionnaire. 

RESULTS:

Conference/Value in Health Info

2015-05, ISPOR 2015, Philadelphia, PA, USA

Value in Health, Vol. 18, No. 3 (May 2015)

Code

PSY42

Topic

Economic Evaluation

Topic Subcategory

Cost-comparison, Effectiveness, Utility, Benefit Analysis

Disease

Systemic Disorders/Conditions

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