FREQUENCY OF OCCURANCE OF MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION IN HUNGARY BETWEEN 2004-2012
Author(s)
Gresz M1, Endrei D2, Csákvári T3, Danku N2, Sebestyén A4, Horváth L2, Boncz I2
1National Healthcare Service Center, Budapest, Hungary, 2University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary, 3University of Pécs, Zalaegerszeg, Hungary, 4National Health Insurance Fund Administration, Pécs, Hungary
OBJECTIVES: Cardiovascular diseases are one of the leading causes of mortality in Hungary. The past decade has seen significant advances in invasive cardiology in Hungary. The aim of our analysis was to determine the number of acute myocardial infarctions and crude mortality rates in Hungary. METHODS: Data analysed were taken from the National Health Insurance Fund Administration financing database. The period analysed included years between 2004-2012. Patients with acute myocardial infarction were assigned codes I21 and I22 according to the International Classification of Diseases, ICD). RESULTS: The annual average number of patients with acute myocardial infarction was 14,545 (SD: 895.5) per year between 2004-2012. Crude mortality rates between 2004-2012 were the following. Mean 1-day mortality was 4.4 % (Min: 4.12%; Max: 5.05 %; SD: 0.31), mean 7-day mortality was 8.3 % (Min: 7.63%; Max: 9.10%; SD: 0.50). Mean 30-day mortality was 13.7 % (Min: 12.89%; Max: 14.55 %; SD: 0.50). Mean 365-day (one year) mortality was 24.6 % (Min: 23.15%; Max: 26.32 %; SD: 0.92). There was a significant increase in the number of patients that underwent cardiac catheterisation. While in 2004 only 17.4% of patients with myocardial infarction underwent cardiac catheterisation in 2012 this rate rose to 47.3 %. CONCLUSIONS: There were no significant changes in the frequency of occurance of myocardial infarction in Hungary between 2004-2012. One-day, 7-day, 30-day and 365-day crude mortality rates did not reveal significant changes through the examined period. Despite significant developments in the field of invasive cardiology, further steps remains to be made to decrease mortality form myocardial infarctions.
Conference/Value in Health Info
2016-10, ISPOR Europe 2016, Vienna, Austria
Value in Health, Vol. 19, No. 7 (November 2016)
Code
PHS160
Topic
Health Service Delivery & Process of Care
Topic Subcategory
Health Care Research
Disease
Cardiovascular Disorders