DO PHARMACEUTICAL COST CONTROL POLICIES EFFECTIVE IN REDUCING PHARMACEUTICAL EXPENDITURE AND VOLUME? A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Author(s)
Lee KS1, Hendrie D2, Sunderland B2, Moorin RE3
1Ministry of Health Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia, 2Curtin University, Western Australia, Australia, 3Curtin University, Perth, Australia
OBJECTIVES: To synthesise and compare methodologically the reported impacts of pharmaceutical cost control policies on drug utilisation, drug costs and public pharmaceutical expenditure. METHODS: We search major databases MEDLINE (Ovid), EMBASE (Ovid), EconLit and Google Scholar for randomised controlled trials (RCTs), non-randomised controlled trials (CCTs), repeated measures (RM) studies, interrupted time series (ITS) analyses, and before-after (BA) studies from 1 January 1991 to 31 December 2012. Combination of keywords covering four themes were used; Pharmaceuticals and Insurances, Cost Containment Measures, Health Care Policies, and Outcome Measures. Outcomes included drug volume (number of prescribed drugs, number of dispensed drugs) and drug expenditure (total drug expenditure, drugs cost or price). Studies evidence level were graded according to the Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (SIGN) grading system. RESULTS: We identified ITS and 7 BA, carried out in 15 different countries
Conference/Value in Health Info
2016-10, ISPOR Europe 2016, Vienna, Austria
Value in Health, Vol. 19, No. 7 (November 2016)
Code
PHP45
Topic
Economic Evaluation, Health Policy & Regulatory
Topic Subcategory
Cost/Cost of Illness/Resource Use Studies, Pricing Policy & Schemes
Disease
Multiple Diseases
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