STUDENTS' KNOWLEDGE AND PERCEPTIONS TOWARDS QUALITY USE OF MEDICINES- A DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS FROM UNIVERSITI SAINS MALAYSIA
Author(s)
Verma AK1, Hassali MA2, Saleem F3, Aljadhey H4
1School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Penang, Malaysia, 2Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia, 3School of pharmaceutical sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia, 4King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
OBJECTIVES: To assess knowledge, sources of information and awareness towards prescription and non-prescription medicines usage among undergraduates enrolled at Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM). METHODS: This study was designed as a descriptive cross-sectional survey. A pre-validated questionnaire was used to elaborate students’ knowledge, sources of information and awareness towards prescription and non-prescription medicines. Study sample were undergraduates of USM living in hostels at main campus. By using a proportional based sampling method, 925 undergraduates were conveniently targeted for data collection. Descriptive statistics were used for data evaluation. SPPS v.22 was used for data analysis. RESULTS: Majority of respondents were females (76.3%) and aged between 18-22 years (93.9%). Seven hundred and forty four (80.4%) agreed on given adequate information of medicine labels and 829 (86.9%) respondents read it before taking the medicines. In terms of medication usage, 41.2% preferred self-medication in health issues, however most of the respondents did not knew the proper use of medicine (n=687, 74.3%). The sources of medicine information were mostly friends, family and neighbours followed by internet, audio-visual media and printed materials (90.2, 83.0, 79.1 and 73.3% respectively). Six hundred and seventy two (72.6%) agreed that they require additional counselling from pharmacist and 74.7% need written medicine information. CONCLUSIONS: The ratio of students preferring self-medication was high in this study. Furthermore, students lack knowledge about proper use of medicine. Therefore, there is a need to educate the students on issues related to quality use of medicines.
Conference/Value in Health Info
2015-11, ISPOR Europe 2015, Milan, Italy
Value in Health, Vol. 18, No. 7 (November 2015)
Code
PIH66
Topic
Patient-Centered Research
Topic Subcategory
Patient-reported Outcomes & Quality of Life Outcomes, Stated Preference & Patient Satisfaction
Disease
Multiple Diseases