A COMPARISON OF GENERIC AND ORIGINATOR BRAND DRUG PRICES BETWEEN JORDAN AND THE UNITED KINGDOM

Author(s)

El-Dahiyat F1, Kayyali R1, Alabbadi I21Kingston University, London, United Kingdom, 2University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan

OBJECTIVES: The study aimed to compare the retail prices of generics and originator brand for five drugs between Jordan and United Kingdom and to investigate the relation between number of generics available, retail price of originator & generic (s) and the effect of time in the market on these prices. METHODS: Prices of originators and generics and the number of generics available in each market were obtained from the Jordanian Food and Drug Administration, Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain, British National Formulary and Chemist & Druggist generics list. The prices were converted to British Pounds expressed per one dose unit. All data was tabulated in spreadsheets; prices were compared between the two countries at different preset times. RESULTS: The generics of all drugs investigated appeared in the Jordanian market before patent expiry of their originator worldwide due to lack of patency regulations in Jordan at the launch time of drugs under investigation (before 2004). Unlike the UK, the prices of originator drugs in Jordan did not change when the first generic was introduced to the market. The price of generic drugs have dropped dramatically in the UK at time of first generic launch approximately by 90% compared to 15% in Jordan. There was no apparent correlation between the numbers of generics available or the number of years of first generic being in the market and the prices of the drugs investigated in both countries. The current prices of all investigated drugs in Jordan are higher than the UK particularly for the generics. CONCLUSIONS: Although much lower income per capita in Jordan, generic drugs are more expensive than the equivalent prices of same drugs in the UK

Conference/Value in Health Info

2010-11, ISPOR Europe 2010, Prague, Czech Republic

Value in Health, Vol. 13, No. 7 (November 2010)

Code

PHP39

Topic

Health Policy & Regulatory, Real World Data & Information Systems

Topic Subcategory

Health & Insurance Records Systems, Health Disparities & Equity, Reimbursement & Access Policy

Disease

Multiple Diseases

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