VALIDATION OF THE SPANISH VERSION OF THE “COPD AND ASTHMA FATIGUE SCALE (CAFS)” QUESTIONNAIRE

Author(s)

Galera J1, Lahoz R1, Lleonart M1, Miravitlles M21Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Barcelona, Spain, 2Hospital Clínic, Barcelona, Spain

OBJECTIVES: To validate the Spanish version of the health specific questionnaire to evaluate the impact of fatigue on patients with COPD “COPD and asthma fatigue scale (CAFS)" METHODS: Observational, prospective, multicenter study in a sample of patients with moderate/severe COPD. Data were collected at inclusion and at day 15, including the Spanish version of CAFS (12 items, range: 12 best - 60 worst) and the “gold standard” Saint George Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ). Additionally, socio-demographics,  clinical data and one item about self-perceived change in health status between visits were recorded. Feasibility, validity, reliability (internal consistency, test-retest) and responsiveness  to change of the CAFS Spanish version were evaluated. RESULTS: A total of 142 patients were included, 87.1% males, mean age (SD) was 67.4 (8.2) years, 52.7% with primary studies, 75% former smokers, FEV1 (%) = 48.5%, (SD= 13.3), 51.3% stage II, 37.6% stage III and 11.1% stage IV. Mean (SD) score in CAFS was 36.7 (12.1). CAFS questionnaire showed low levels of absent information: the mean number of items not responded per patient was <0.1, and no item accumulated more than 1 missing response. Floor and ceiling effects of CAFS (proportion of patients accumulated in the minimum and maximum possible scores, respectively), were low (<2%). CAFS showed satisfactory levels of reliability: high internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha= 0.88) and excellent test-retest reliability among patients who reported subjective stability in their health status (inter-class correlation coefficient= 0.85). Correlations between CAFS and SGRQ global scores were high (0.79), such as the correlations between CAFS and SGRQ dimensions (0.63 to 0.74). Significant differences (p<0.01) in LCOPD were observed in exacerbated patients who reported an improvement, with a high effect size (0.90).  CONCLUSIONS: According to preliminary results, Spanish version of CAFS showed satisfactory psychometric properties in terms of feasibility, validity, reliability and responsiveness to change.

Conference/Value in Health Info

2009-10, ISPOR Europe 2009, Paris, France

Value in Health, Vol. 12, No. 7 (October 2009)

Code

PRS42

Topic

Patient-Centered Research

Topic Subcategory

Patient-reported Outcomes & Quality of Life Outcomes

Disease

Respiratory-Related Disorders

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