Centralized Care Program for Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Allows Sustained Remission of the Disease at 2 YEARS. Results of the RA Clinical Registry in Colombia.

Author(s)

Bello J1, Saavedra Martinez G2, Vesga Gualdrón J3, Peña-Torres E4, Santos Moreno PI5
1Hospital Militar Central, Bogotá, Colombia, 2Universidad Militar Nueva Granada, Bogotá, CUN, Colombia, 3Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, CUN, Colombia, 4Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá DC, CUN, Colombia, 5BIOMAB. IPS, Bogotá, Colombia

OBJECTIVES

:
To demonstrate the difference of relative frequencies in sustained remission at 2 years, between an institution with non-centralized management or standard of care (Hospital Militar Central. HMC) compared to another institution with centralized management or clinic of excellence (BIOMAB-IPS)

METHODS

:
In Colombia, every institution that attends patients with RA, must follow up of them with the mandatory clinical registry of the High Cost Account (Cuenta de Alto Costo CAC). The 2-year clinical records for CAC were compared between an institution with non-centralized care in comparison with another institution with centralized care, performing a sociodemographic description, measuring control of the disease with DAS28 clinimetry, Fisher's test , simple lineal regression, average treatment effect (ATT) by Propensity score Matching (PSM)

RESULTS

:
7711 patients were obtained for the centralized care program and 371 patients in the non-centralized care program. Most of them corresponded to women, with time of illness of 9.5 years and 10.2 years, respectively, without statistically significant differences.

Difference was observed in the 2 programs to maintain remission at 2 years, in favor of the centralized program (p <0.00). Binomial generalized linear regression model, confirms this difference, but great bias between the groups was observed. Performed a PSM, finding a match with a propensity score of 1: 1, with a caliper of 0.065, obtaining a pseudo population with well balanced covariates. In the common support area, statistically significant differences were documented in favor of the centralized care group (ATT).

CONCLUSIONS

:
With information of national clinical registries, novel statistical strategies can be used to evaluate important differences in centralized care programs, observing favorable results in these care modalities.

Conference/Value in Health Info

2021-05, ISPOR 2021, Montreal, Canada

Value in Health, Volume 24, Issue 5, S1 (May 2021)

Code

PMS16

Topic

Clinical Outcomes, Health Service Delivery & Process of Care, Methodological & Statistical Research, Patient-Centered Research

Topic Subcategory

Adherence, Persistence, & Compliance, Clinician Reported Outcomes, Confounding, Selection Bias Correction, Causal Inference, Disease Management

Disease

Musculoskeletal Disorders

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