The Quality of Self-Management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus By Patients

Author(s)

Bekbergenova Z1, Akhmetova D2, Zholdybay A2, Bazarbay A2, Issa A2, Kozhabayeva N2, Nurzhan A2, Azimberdi B2, Mergeneva A2, Salimova A2, Kalina V2
1NCJSC “Astana medical university”, Nur-Sultan, AKM, Kazakhstan, 2NCJSC “Astana medical university”, Nur_Sultan, AKM, Kazakhstan

OBJECTIVES: To monitor the management of type 2 diabetes.

METHODS : We conducted a cross-sectional study among 200 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus of primary health care organizations in Nur Sultan.

RESULTS. 63% of the female patient were surveyed, 37% of the male. By age, respondents are represented in the following age groups: 40-49 years -11%, 50-59 - 23%, years 60-69 - 12%, up to 75 years old - 45%, 75years -8%, 80 years-1% . According to 53% of respondents, suffer from diabetes for about 10 years, more than 10 years - 47%. 85.7% of patients have a glucometer at home. Patients consider the glucose rate against the background of the drug taken: up to 7.0 mmol / L - 48.5%, not higher than 8.0 –22.8%; 9.0 - 27% and above, 10-1.7%. 55% of respondents have never determined the level of glycated hemoglobin. Only 28.5% of respondents follow a diet. Of the sugar-lowering drugs, patients most often take the drugs of the biguanide group - 65% (Gluconil, glucofash, Siofor), sulfonylureas (Glidia, diabeton, amaryl) - 34%. According to respondents, the drugs they take have high efficacy at 20%, average efficacy - 42.8%, low efficacy - 17%. While taking drugs, 11% feel chilly hands or feet, memory loss of -17%, decreased vision - 20%, note the presence of protein in the urine -1%.

CONCLUSIONS: Not all patients have a portable glucose meter to monitor glucose. Almost half of the respondents did not donate glycated hemoglobin. Only ¼ of the respondents follow a diet.

Conference/Value in Health Info

2020-11, ISPOR Europe 2020, Milan, Italy

Value in Health, Volume 23, Issue S2 (December 2020)

Code

PDB58

Topic

Epidemiology & Public Health, Health Service Delivery & Process of Care

Topic Subcategory

Disease Management, Public Health

Disease

Diabetes/Endocrine/Metabolic Disorders

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