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ISPOR 11th Annual International Meeting: Returning to Where it All Began!
Stephen L. Priori, Director, ISPOR Publications
The ISPOR 11th Annual International Meeting was held on May
20-24, 2006 at the Marriott Philadelphia, PA, USA. As some of
you may know, Philadelphia was the site of our first
International Meeting (when we were known as APOR) back in 1996.
This year, over 1,400 attended the Meeting. Thanks go to Joanna
Siegel, ScD, RN, of the Agency for Healthcare Research &
Quality, in Rockville, MD, USA, who was the Meeting chair and
organized a top rate program for meeting attendees. The
following are Meeting highlights.
| Plenary Session “Balancing
Affordability And Value: The Universal Challenge In Health
Care Delivery,” was moderated by J. Sanford Schwartz MD,
Professor of Medicine, Health Care Management, and
Economics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA,
USA, and featured speaker Leonard Schaeffer, Founding
Chairman & CEO, WellPoint Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA, USA. Dr.
Schaeffer argued that the cost of medical innovation could
overwhelm public and private payers, pressure to reduce
costs will intensify and require payment limits, and
pharmaceutical companies must demonstrate value to all
payers, both preand post FDA approval. Marc Berger MD, Vice
President, Outcomes Research & Management, Merck & Company,
Inc. West Point, PA, USA responded to Leonard Schaffer’s
issues and raised concerns of his own.
"I would like to challenge Dr. Berger on his call for
greater transparency of the Medicare coverage decision
making process," said plenary session attendee Penny Mohr
MA, Health Economist, Centers for Medicare and Medicaid
Services, Baltimore, MD, USA. "The agency has been trying
for decades to publish explicit criteria for defining
'reasonable and necessary, and we have been thwarted every
step of the way by industry."
Tuesday's Plenary Session, “Comparative
Effectiveness & Health Care Decision-Making,” with Harvey V.
Fineberg MD, PhD, President & Chair, Institute of Medicine,
Washington, DC, USA, who presented his views on the culture
of medicine, where there should be professionalism, from
both the quality and efficiency standpoints, from autonomy
to responsibility and from individual patient to all
patients towards improved health care. The session also
included speaker Michael O'Grady PhD, former Assistant
Secretary for Planning and Evaluation, U.S. Department of
Health and Human Services, Washington DC, USA and moderated
by Joseph DiCesare MPH, RPh, Head, Health Economics &
Outcomes Research, Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation,
East Hanover, NJ, USA. |
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Will The QALY Survive? Issue Panel
Above: Daniel Kahneman PhD; Michael Drummond PhD, moderator
(r)
Top: Michael Drummond PhD, moderator (l); Alistair
McGuire PhD; and Dennis Fryback, PhD) |
Wednesday’s Plenary Session was “The Patient Voice In
Medical Product Evaluation: FDA Draft Guidance On Measuring
Patient-Reported Outcomes”. Laurie Burke MPH, RPh, Director,
Study Endpoints and Label Dev., Office of New Drugs, CDER, FDA,
Silver Spring, MD, USA, provided an overview of the draft
guidance focusing on the most critical areas for continued
discussion amongst measurement scientists who work with the
pharmaceutical industry to prepare FDA submissions to support
medical product approval. Margaret Rothman PhD, Executive
Director, Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research, Raritan,
NJ, USA, presented the industry perspective, Patrick Marquis,
MBA, MD, Managing Director, Mapi Values, Boston, MA, USA, Chair
of the ISPOR Patient-Reported Outcomes/Quality-of-Life
Information in Regulatory & Health Care Decisions Working Group
of the Patient- Reported Outcomes SIG presented comments on the
FDA guidance from ISPOR members, and Nancy Kline Leidy PhD,
President, Health Care Analytics Group, United BioSource
Corporation, Bethesda, MD, USA, concluded with a prototype
example of how patient-reported outcome instruments development
can be accomplished efficiently using a consortium approach.
Donald Patrick PhD, MSPH, Professor, University of Washington,
Seattle, WA, USA, moderated the session.
| “It
was a real honor and sincere pleasure to be on the podium with
this panel of experts,” said Third Plenary Speaker Laurie Burke
MPH, RPh. “The experience and perspective of this group was
remarkable. I am encouraged with the quality and thoughtfulness
of their comments that will guide the crafting of the final
document.”
Another stimulating program at the 11th Annual Meeting was
the Issues Panel, “Will the QALY Survive?” with panelists
Daniel Kahneman PhD, Eugene Higgins Professor of Psychology;
Professor of Psychology and Public Affairs Woodrow Wilson
School, Princeton University, Princeton, Bank of Sweden Prize in
Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel, Princeton, NJ, USA
who debated this issue with Dennis Fryback, PhD Professor of
Population Health Sciences and Industrial Engineering,
Population Health Sciences, University of Wisconsin School of
Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA; and
Alistair McGuire PhD, Professor in Health Economics, London
School of Economics, London, UK. The session was moderated by
Michael Drummond PhD, Professor of Health Economics, University
of York, Centre for Health Economics, Heslington, York, UK.
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11th Annual International Meeting Poster Session Viewing |
“This panel session developed into a lively debate about the
strengths and weaknesses of the QALY,” said Michael Drummond.
“Professor Kahneman felt quite strongly that efforts should be
made to improve individuals' responses to questions about their
preferences. The other speakers felt that, despite its
limitations, the QALY was capable of doing the job that we were
asking it to do. All three speakers felt that the QALY would
survive, given the lack of suitable alternatives and the
inescapable need to make health care resource allocation
decisions'.”
| Meeting
attendees also attended their choice of 4 Podium Sessions – with 68 quality presentations – two Poster
Sessions, with over 500 poster presentations, over 32
Workshops, and 8 Issues Panel Sessions, throughout
the meeting, as well as having the opportunity to attend the
premeeting Short Courses. "An impressive number of sessions
addressed key theoretical and practical issues for achieving
value in health care,” said Joel Hay PhD, Associate Professor,
University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. “This
meeting reconfirms ISPOR's unique strength in fostering the
translation of research into practice."
As a break from the Meeting, the social event “ISPOR ROCKS”
at the Hard Rock Café in downtown Philadelphia atracted over 400
party-goers who enjoyed food, drink, and entertainment provided
by our very own ISPOR bands, “Sounds Pharmiliar -The ISPOR Jazz
Band,” and “The ISPOR Monte Carlo's - The ISPOR Rock Band.”
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Payor Oriented Evidence Guidelines Issue Panel |
“Another incredibly smooth, extremely well run meeting,” said
Bryan Luce PhD, MBA, Senior Vice President, Science Policy,
United BioSource Corporation, Bethesda, MS, USA. “(The ISPOR)
staff was extremely professional, were everywhere seemingly
always, always cheerful, and seemingly undaunted by anything.”
ISPOR will meet next at the 9th Annual European Congress in
Copenhagen, Denmark at the Radisson SAS Falconer Hotel and
Conference Center, in October 28-31, 2006. Thanks for stopping
by the City of Brotherly Love and well see you in Copenhagen! |